Ibihumyo bya shiitake byumye bikoreshwa muguteka kwabashinwa hamwe nandi mafunguro yo muri Aziya kugirango wongere uburyohe bwa umami nimpumuro nziza kumasupu, isupu, ifiriti, ifiriti ikaranze, nibindi byinshi.Amazi yatose arashobora kandi gukoreshwa kugirango wongere uburyohe bwibihumyo mubisupu nisosi.
Yumyeshiitake ibihumyo, nanone bita ibihumyo byirabura, nibintu byingenzi muguteka kwabashinwa.Ngomba kubyemera, sinigeze nteka hamwe nabo, kugeza igihe nyirabukwe yampaye igikapu kinini.Mvugishije ukuri, nari mfite amakenga make.Gishyashiitake ibihumyobaraboneka muri supermarket yanjye umwaka wose.Kuki nshaka gukoresha ibihumyo byumye aho gukoresha ibishya?
Nyuma yo kugerageza ibihumyo no kubikoresha mubiryo bitandukanye, ndabibona.Uburyohe n'impumuro nziza ya shiitake yumye irakomeye cyane kuruta ibihumyo bishya.Nkimara gufungura umufuka, hari impumuro nziza y'ibihumyo.Yumyeshiitake ibihumyogira uburyohe bwinyama bwumwotsi utabona gusa mubihumyo bishya.Ibihumyo bya Shiitake birimo kandi glutamate bisanzwe, biha ibihumyo uburyohe bwa umami butuma ibiryo byabashinwa biryoha cyane, udakoresheje inyongeramusaruro nka MSG.
Ibihumyo ku ishusho ikurikira byitwa ibihumyo byindabyo kuko ibice biri kumutwe bisa nkururabyo rurabyo.Ibihumyo byindabyo nubwoko buhenze cyane bwibihumyo bya shiitake byumye kandi bifatwa nkibifite uburyohe bwiza kandi bifite ubuziranenge.
Niba urihuta, ushobora gusuka amazi abira hejuru y'ibihumyo hanyuma ukabishiramo iminota 20.Ariko rero, bagumana uburyohe bwabo neza hamwe no gushiramo amazi maremare.Bwa mbere, kwoza ibihumyo munsi y'amazi akonje hanyuma ukureho grit iyo ari yo yose. Ubukurikira, shyira ibihumyo mu gikombe cyangwa mu kintu cy’amazi akonje hamwe na capita zireba hejuru.Ibihumyo. bizareremba hejuru, bityo ukeneye ubwoko bumwe bwigifuniko kugirango bikomeze kurengerwa.Nakoresheje isahani ntoya izengurutse hejuru yikibindi kugirango nsunike ibihumyo mumazi. Shyira ibihumyo muri frigo kugirango ushire byibuze amasaha 24.
Kuri ubu, niba ibihumyo byunvikana, urashobora kwoza munsi y'amazi akonje.Nyamara, abantu bamwe batekereza ko ibyoza bimwe muburyohe, kuburyo ushobora no gukuramo umwanda wose mumazi yatose.Ibyanjye byari bifite isuku nziza, ntabwo rero nari nkeneye kugira icyo nkora.Niba ukoresha ibihumyo ukaranze, urashobora gukuramo buhoro buhoro amazi yinyongera.Ku isupu, ntacyo bitwaye.Ibiti birakomeye cyane kubirya, na nyuma yo kongera kubyutsa amazi, bityo rero gabanya ibyo mbere yo gukata ibihumyo.Niba utagiye guteka hamwe nibihumyo byongeye guhita, ubibike muri frigo. Urashobora kubona kumafoto hejuru yibi amazi yahindutse umukara uva mu bihumyo.Urashobora gusuka aya mazi ukoresheje cheesecloth cyangwa ukayikuramo hejuru.(Ntukoreshe amazi hepfo hamwe nibintu byose.) Aya mazi arashobora gukoreshwa muburyo ubwo aribwo wakoresha umufa wibihumyo.